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Here are 5 skills we teach students in project
LIFE to help
students clear the hurdles that unfamiliar word present them with while they read.
Look at the Picture
the students are encouraged to look for clues with in the pictures that might
help them figure out what the word might mean.
Slide your finger
Students are asked to keep their eyes and fingers together and slide their finger
under the tricky word as they say each letter sound in the same order it is written.
Each pass of the word is to be a little faster. As they say the slide they are
encouraged to think of a word that they know that sounds similar to what they are saying
and decide if the word they know would make sense in this sentence.
Go back to the beginning of the sentence
Re reading from the beginning of the sentence to the tricky word often helps the
student build a better understanding of what kind of word would make sense in the
sentence.
Read to the end of the sentence
Reading to the end of the sentence and then coming back to the tricky word adds
additional contex for the reader to use in figuring out what kind of word would make sense
in this story. Even if they don't get the word correct, often they will find a word
that closely resembles it's meaning.
Chunking
This is the process of breaking the word apart into littler bits so they can
figure it out in little chunks. Usually thy will cover up a known ending like ing,
or try to find a little word inside they are able to sound out.
If the student has tried all of the strategies they are
told to read past the tricky part.
Students are easily frustrated when faced with an unknown word. Sometimes it is
so frustrating that they give up and stop reading or even cry. They need to be
taught that if they've given it their best shot it is ok to skip it and read on.
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